Conformational coupling in BK potassium channels

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Conformational coupling in BK potassium channels

Large conductance calcium- and voltage-dependent BK potassium channels (aka BK(Ca), MaxiK, Slo1, KCa1.1, and KCNMA1) are expressed in a wide variety of tissues throughout the body and are activated by both intracellular Ca(2+) and membrane depolarization. Owing to these properties, BK channels participate in diverse physiological processes from electrical excitability in neurons and secretory c...

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Coupling between Voltage Sensor Activation, Ca2+ Binding and Channel Opening in Large Conductance (BK) Potassium Channels

To determine how intracellular Ca(2+) and membrane voltage regulate the gating of large conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK) channels, we examined the steady-state and kinetic properties of mSlo1 ionic and gating currents in the presence and absence of Ca(2+) over a wide range of voltage. The activation of unliganded mSlo1 channels can be accounted for by allosteric coupling between voltage s...

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BK-type calcium-activated potassium channels: coupling of metal ions and voltage sensing.

Ion channels and lipid phosphatases adopt a transmembrane voltage sensor domain (VSD) that moves in response to physiological variations of the membrane potential to control their activities. However, the VSD movements and coupling to the channel or phosphatase activities may differ depending on various interactions between the VSD and its host molecules. BK-type voltage, Ca²(+) and Mg²(+) acti...

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Perspectives on: Conformational coupling in ion channels

The purpose of the Perspectives in General Physiology is to provide a forum where scientific uncertainties or controversies, or important problems, are discussed in an authoritative, yet open manner. The Perspectives are solicited by the editors—often based on recommendations by members of the editorial advisory board. To frame the issue, two or more experts are invited to present brief points ...

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Perspectives on: Conformational coupling in ion channels

The purpose of the Perspectives in General Physiology is to provide a forum where scientific uncertainties or controversies, or important problems, are discussed in an authoritative, yet open manner. The Perspectives are solicited by the editors—often based on recommendations by members of the editorial advisory board. To frame the issue, two or more experts are invited to present brief points ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of General Physiology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1540-7748,0022-1295

DOI: 10.1085/jgp.201210849